The Ideals Of Knighthood And Chivalry - 946 Words

The Development of the Ideals of Knighthood and Chivalry in Medieval Europe Centuries after the fall of the Roman empire and decades of invasion and violence by the Vikings, North Africans and Magyars, had resulted to a turbulent and violent period spanning several generations in Europe. From this unstable period a warrior society that revolved around castles and rule through arbitrary violence emerged throughout Europe as feudalism. The conflict of outside forces caused a revolution of public justice, the use of indiscriminate violence based lordship that empowered this warrior class. This elite class took control over the rural, agricultural civilizations that had developed and implemented a feudal system. Knighthood emerged in the wake of this feudal society and was defined by battle prowess, war fare, and later in the wake of the crusades holy war. The primary motivations being the multiplication of knights and castles and the crusades and large scale national wars for power and influence in Europe, the Mediterranean and the middle east. Thusly ideals o f chivalry were created as a code of conduct between fellow knights, the need for which arose as the knights began interacting and fighting alongside and against one another during. Chivalry was consequently built on ideals of honor, retribution, success in warfare based within the Christian ideals of Holy War. The accounts of Geoffrey of Villehardouin [1150-1212] who chronicles the conquest of Constantinople and JohnShow MoreRelatedChanges to Knighthood throughout the Years942 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout the years knighthood has changed depending on what the people need and expect during that time period. They also vary on their manners, duties, ages, and skills. Kids start training since the age of seven, especially if they want to be in the arms profession. Start out by serving their fathers, around the age of 12, they then move onto serving the house receiving more advanced instructions in military subjects and morals. The original medieval nights were originally serva nts who keptRead MoreThe Canterbury Tales, written by Chaucer, and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, written by an1600 Words   |  7 Pagesof medieval romance. Medieval romances captured the heart of their audiences as narratives and stories that featured a protagonist, often a knight, and dealt with religious allegories, chivalry, courtly love, and heroic epics. The concept of the knight emerged from the remnants of the Anglo-saxon literature and ideals and influence of the Christian religion and church. There is a distinct difference between the famous pagan heroic like Beowulf and the romantic medieval tales like Sir Gawain and theRead MoreEssay on The Medieval knight and Chivalry1383 Words   |  6 Pages The Medieval Knight and Chivalry The Medieval knight followed a strict and detailed Code of Chivalry, which dictated his lifestyles and actions throughout the medieval ages. A man went through a lot to become a knight. The training took years and it was very tedious at times. â€Å"The obligations of knighthood were so heavy that sometimes squires refused knighthood and remained squires all their lives†(Buehr 33). After all the years of training, one day made it all worthwhile. The knighting ceremonyRead MoreEssay on Kinghthood649 Words   |  3 Pages Knighthood Knighthood and chivalry. The terms are often confused, and often pointlessly distinguished. The term knighthood comes from the English word knight (from Old English, servant or boy) while chivalry comes from the French chevalerie, from chevalier or knight. In modern English, chivalry means the ideals, virtues, or characteristics of knights. But in actuality, the phrases quot;orders of chivalryquot; and quot;orders of knighthoodquot; are essentially synonymous. Succinctly, a knightRead MoreThe Fantasies of Don Quixote Essay1263 Words   |  6 PagesThe Fantasies of Don Quixote Don Quixote lived in a fantasy world of chivalry. Chivalry had negative and positive effects on the lives of the people. Don Quixote emphasizes a cross-section of Spanish life, thought, and feeling at the end of chivalry. Don Quixote has been called the best novel in the world, and it cannot be compared to any other novel. Don Quixote has been described as that genial and just judge of imposture, folly, vanity, affectation, and insincerity; thatRead MoreSir Lancelot And King Arthur1544 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Crusades, corresponding with medieval notions of morals of chivalry. This concept is the main theme in the novel Le’Morte de Arthur by Thomas Malory. In Le’Morte de Arthur, King Arthur discovers the betrayal of his wife Guinevere, and his best knight Sir Lancelot. However, although King Arthur is married to Guinevere he feels the most betrayal by his best knight Sir Lancelot and is pained over his dishonor. This loss of chivalry honor ultimately is the downfall for both Sir Lancelot and KingRead MoreThe Middle Ages : Sir Gawain And The Green Knight1742 Words   |  7 Pageswhich had all the local power within the local bishops† (Sagona). The church saw itself as the only spiritual place of Christian believers, thus it had a large amount of influence on Medieval people, including knights. Christian roles and the act of chivalry played a part in becoming a knight in the Medieval Era that can be seen in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and Morte D’Arthur. â€Å"During the Middle Ages, it was possible for any free man to become a knight; however, [he] had to have the right connectionsRead More Chivalry Essay789 Words   |  4 Pages Chivalry nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Chivalry, the order of knighthood, and especially, the code of knightly behavior, comes from many origins. In Middle English, the word quot;chevalriequot; meant quot;mounted horsemanquot;. In Old french, the word quot;chevalriequot; meant knightliness or quot;chevalierquot; meaning knight. (Microft, Encarta) Almost all origins of the word meant horseman. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Warfare was not an option in the medieval period and the knightRead MoreEssay about Chivalry in the Middle Ages: Illusion or Reality?1922 Words   |  8 PagesThe ideals of chivalry are inextricably linked with the medieval period, and even today it is an ideal we still pay lip service to. Many historians however have questioned whether the knights and nobility of the time actually took it any more seriously than we do. Johan Huizinga described it as â€Å"a cloak for a whole world of violence and self-interest† , an â€Å"illusion of society [that] clashed with the reality of things† , and in our rather cynical age, this is probably the predominant view of theRead More Compare And Contrast The Kngiht And The Squire Essay593 Words   |  3 Pagessummed up in two lines (quot;he had se some service with the cavalry / In Flanders and Artois and Picardyquot;), the list of the Knights battles dominates his description (Chaucer 120). The Squires bat tles are not fought in the interest of his chivalry. On the other hand, the Knight is distiuished and chivalrous because of his unconditional devotion. Chaucer admired the valiant and noble Knight above the overbearing Squire.Regarding clothing and appearance, the humble Knight chooses to wear a

Business Finance Questions - 1612 Words

Question 1 Reliable Gearing currently is all-equity financed. It has 10,000 shares of equity outstanding, selling at $100 a share. The firm is considering a capital restructuring. The low-debt plan calls for a debt issue of $200,000 with the proceeds used to buy back stock. The high debt plan would exchange $400,000 of debt for equity. The debt will pay an interest rate of 10%. The firm pays no taxes. a. What will be the debt-to-equity ratio after each possible restructuring? b. If earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) will be either $90,000 or $130,000, what will earnings per share be for each financing mix for both possible values of EBIT? If both scenarios are equally likely, what is expected (i.e., average) EPS under each†¦show more content†¦ Do you agree? Why or why not? Be sure to fully explain the rationale behind your argument. b. Suppose your firm is going to finance a new project 100% with retained earnings. Your boss claims that since the earnings are already being retained and that since no outside financing is required, the project should be evaluated at the risk-free rate of return. Is this appropriate? Are retained earnings risk-free? Why or why not? c. Considering that issuing debt is cheaper than issuing equity; that debt is a less expensive form of financing; and that debt issues tend to be larger in size, why do firms have secondary equity offerings? Why not just issue debt securities once the IPO is complete? d. In each of the theories of capital structure, the cost of equity rises as the amount of debt increases. So why don t financial managers use as little debt as possible to keep the cost of equity down? After all, isn t the goal of the firm to maximize share value (and minimize shareholder costs)? Solutions Question 1: a. Market value of firm is $100 ï‚ ´ 10,000 = $1,000,000. With the low-debt plan, equity falls by $200,000, so D/E = $200,000/$800,000 = .25, and 8,000 shares remain outstanding. With the high-debt plan, equity falls by $400,000, so D/E = $400,000/$600,000 = .67,Show MoreRelatedBusiness Finance: Questions1338 Words   |  6 Pages_____ 12. Management usually desires ________ financial statements and the IRS requires all businesses to file _________ tax returns. a. annual, annual b. monthly, annual c. quarterly, monthly d. monthly, monthly _____ 13. In a service-type business, revenue is considered earned a. at the end of the month. b. at the end of the year. c. when the service is performed. d. when cash is received. _____ 14. Ken s Tune-up Shop follows the revenue recognition principle. Ken services a car onRead MoreQuestions on Management, Business, and Finance1244 Words   |  5 Pages1)  A business should be managed ethically to maintain a good reputation. | A.  Ã‚  True | | B.  Ã‚  False | | | 2)  A business should be managed ethically to reduce employee turnover. | A.  Ã‚  True | | B.  Ã‚  False | | | 3)  A business should be managed ethically to do the right thing for all stakeholders. | A.  Ã‚  True | | B.  Ã‚  False | | | 4)  The sole purpose of accounting is to help managers evaluate the financial condition of the firm so that they may make better decisions.Read More50 Multiple Choice Business – Finance Questions1740 Words   |  7 PagesI need help answering 50 multiple choice Business – Finance Questions. 1. Which of the following is NOT a cash flow that should be included in the analysis of a project? a. Changes in net operating working capital. b. Shipping and installation costs. c. Cannibalization effects. d. Opportunity costs. e. Sunk costs that have been expensed for tax purposes. 2. When evaluating a new project, firms should include in the projected cash flows all of the following factors EXCEPT: a. ChangesRead MoreThe Key Role Of Finance1408 Words   |  6 PagesThe key role of finance in any business is to manage money; whether it be raising capital through share capital and bank loans, raising credit (short-term capital), or handling the costs of the business. Without finance, a business would not function, as quoted by (Griffin, 2015); ‘Money is the lifeblood of a business and finance is the nerve center’. Key activities of the finance department: Firstly, one of the key activities of the finance department is to maintain a check on the costs/outgoingsRead MoreBusiness Management : Corporate Management947 Words   |  4 PagesThe owners of business untimely intend on making profits by conducting business. They usually hire managers with the responsibility of controlling the daily operations of that business. One of the most important organizational managers is the financial manager who is responsible for the finances that are essential. The financial manager monitors and makes decisions that affect both long-term and short-term assets and liabilities using tools like capital budgeting, capital structure, and working capitalRead MoreBrief Introduction Overview of McGraw Hills 9th Edition of Fundamentals of Corporate Finance655 Words   |  3 PagesFundamentals of Corporate Finance – Ross, Westerfield, Jordan McGraw Hill Education (India), 2012, 878 Pp 9th edition ISBN: 13:978-1-25-9027628 Kumar Ratnesh* About Authors Stephen A. Ross is the Franco Modigliant Professor of Finance Economics at the Sloan School of management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Randolph W. Westerfield is Dean Emeritus of the University of Southern California’s Marshall school of Business. Bradford D. Jordan is Professor of Finance Holder of the RichardRead MoreFinance And Financial Management : The Major Sub Areas Of Finance772 Words   |  4 PagesQuestion 1: †¢ Proficient-level: Define the terms finance and financial management, and identify the major sub-areas of finance. †¢ Distinguished-level: Describe the nature of risk. Finance: â€Å"The study of applying specific value to things that we own, the services we use, and the decisions we make.† (Cornett, Adair, Nofsinger, 2016, p. 5). Financial Management: â€Å"The process for and the analysis of making financial decisions in the business context.† (Cornett, Adair, Nofsinger, 2016, p. 5). Sub-areasRead MoreIntroduction To Financial Management Essay1146 Words   |  5 Pagesterms finance and financial management, and identify the major sub-areas of finance. Finance is the study of applying specific value to things individuals own to include services used and decisions determined [Finance by Cornett, M. M., Adair, T. A., Nofsinger J. (2014). M: Finance (2nd ed.)]. In simple words, finance is how much value is attributable to goods and services and the basis of such attribution. Financial management may be defined as the management of the finances of a business or anRead MoreHomework1217 Words   |  5 Pageshomework Multiple Choice Questions: 1. Which of the following statements about finance, accounting, and financial management is most correct? a. Accounting is of no value in decision making. b. Accounting provides the theory and concepts necessary to help managers make better decisions. c. Financial management involves the measurement, in financial terms, of operational events that affect the resources and financing of an organization. d. The primary role of finance is to plan for, acquireRead MoreUnderstanding Cashflow Essay777 Words   |  4 Pagesorganisations cashflow. From time to time, business managers may pose questions such as: * Can we afford to buy x? * Are we going to be able to pay that bill? * Wouldnt it be nice if we could develop y? To answer such questions, they will often have to carry out some form of financial planning, and often to seek additional finance from outside the company. The key issues are: * What is the finance for? * How long will it be needed?

Security Design of Logistics Service †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Security Design of Logistics Service. Answer: Introduction The report is prepared for the Acme for converting the IPv4 environment of the organization into IPv6. The current network of the organization is required to be upgraded with the implementation of the IPv6 addressing schemes for connecting with the network configured with IPv4 address. The IPv4 protocols are compared for the development of the network and the advantage that the organization can gain with the implementation of the IPv6 address in the network is also discussed in the report. The network design is created and configured in packet tracer for building a prototype of the network and testing the functionality. The VTPv3 protocol is used for the accommodation of the changes in the current network and initializing the initial function and it allows the routers to update the other device connected in the network. With the implementation of the protocol the risk of changes in the network can be eliminated and the performance of the network can be improved. Different VLANs are created for the different departments for the segmentation of the LAN (Genge, Haller Kiss, 2017). The VLAN secure the transmission of the data packets in the network and increasing the flexibility of the network. The spanning tree protocol is used for deployment of a logical loop in the network and provide backup links for enabling fault tolerance in the network. The Ethernet channels are configured with trunk protocol for enabling the VTP domain and enabling the other domain to communicate using the secure channel (Tree, 2014). The routers are configured using dual stacking i.e. with IPv4 and IPv6 addressing such that i t can communicate with the IPv4 and the IPv6 network efficiently. DHCP configuration is done on the router for automatically allocating the IP address to the device connected in the network. Intervaln routing is configured in the network using the ip routing command and enabling the created VLAN to communicate with each other (Loo, Mauri Ortiz, 2016). HSRP is used for the configuration of the network and increase the availability by enabling the routers to appear as a single interface. System testing and verification Strategy A prototype of the network is created and is tested before implementation in the real life. For the deployment of the network solution for Acme the similar network is configured in cisco packet tracer and the switch is configured with spanning tree and the network is monitored for checking the availability of the network devices. A machine is used for generating request and create traffic in the network. The devices used for the network connection are pinged with each other for testing the connection between the devices. The VLANs created are also pinged for testing the connectivity of the VLAN and the configuration of the intervlan routing in the network. The router is also configured with IP helper for allowing the central router configured with DHCP to provide IP address to the devices connected in the network. The topology of the IPv6 network is created and feasibility of the solution is analyzed for the development of the network. The testing is performed and simulation is done on packet tracer for testing the network of the organization. The main issues identified in the network is the management of the devices and configuring the devices with the IPv4 and IPv6 addressing schemes. For troubleshooting the network the devices are pinged and the connectivity between the devices are verified. The interface of the created VLANS are also pinged for checking the connection of the VLANs and if there is a failure in the ping the host device is checked for identification of the problem in the network solution. The device connected in the VLAN 99 is required to be able to ping with the device connected in the VLAN 120. Configuration the network with HSRP was also an issue because a virtual MAC Address is required to be created for enabling the devices connected in the network to connect with the interface of the router. The load of the network is shared using multiple HSRP and an active route is created for the router and assigned priority for improvement of the normal operation of the network. Implementation and functionality For the implementation of the network solution the current network infrastructure and the requirement of the company is analyzed. The proposed network is configured with IPv6 address and the protocols used for configuring the network are analyzed for the configuration of the routers. The current network of the organization is developed in IPv4 and it is required to be converted using the IPv6 protocol for increasing the efficiency of the network (Eskandarpour et al., 2015). The version of the OS of the routers and the switch are required to be upgraded for allowing the configuration of the IPv6 address in the devices. For the creating of an effective network solution the location for the installation of the devices in the network is required to be analyzed and the scope of growth of the network and the number of branches required to be covered is also required to be listed. Remote access of the network can be enabled for increasing the functionality of the network and allowing the re mote users to connect with the core components of the network (Khan, Pathan Alrajeh, 2016). The router can be configured with VPP and the servers are required to be configured for increasing the security of the network. Forwarding Logical Addressing Routing and Positioning of the network layer Forwarding- the switch and the router is configured with forwarding and the packets received by the device is required to be forwarded to the destination address for increasing the efficiency of the network. Logical Addressing- It is used for definition of the network rules and relate the structure with the IP address. The nodes in the network should have an IP address and rules is created for partitioning the network. Routing- the routers are configured with routing protocol for the calculation of the next hop address of the router and establish the connection between the sender and the receiver in the network. IP route is used for establishment of the data connection between the different devices connected in the network. Positioning of the network layer- The data link and the transport layer of the network is positioned for communicating in the network. The network layer cooperates with the data link layer for sending and receiving the data packets in the network. Conclusions From the above report it can be concluded that for changing the current network framework of Acme and deployment of the IPv6 addressing different routing protocols are used. An addressing plan is required to be created for assigning IPv6 address to the network devices. The devices are also upgraded with the latest software version for allowing the reconfiguration with the new technology and reducing the cost of the network up gradation. The network is required to be configured with dual stack for communicating with the old device configured with IPv4 address. Different VLANs are created for different branches and intervlan routing is used for connecting with the vlans and increase the efficiency and security of the network. The three routers connected in the network are configured with HSRP such a virtual router is created and availability of the network is increased. Bibliography Dart, E., Rotman, L., Tierney, B., Hester, M., Zurawski, J. (2014). The science dmz: A network design pattern for data-intensive science. Scientific Programming, 22(2), 173-185. Eskandarpour, M., Dejax, P., Miemczyk, J., Pton, O. (2015). Sustainable supply chain network design: an optimization-oriented review. Omega, 54, 11-32. Genge, B., Haller, P., Kiss, I. (2017). Cyber-security-aware network design of industrial control systems. IEEE Systems Journal, 11(3), 1373-1384. Khan, S., Pathan, A. S. K., Alrajeh, N. A. (Eds.). (2016). Wireless sensor networks: Current status and future trends. CRC Press. Lam, J. S. L., Dai, J. (2015). Developing supply chain security design of logistics service providers: An analytical network process-quality function deployment approach. International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management, 45(7), 674-690. Loo, J., Mauri, J. L., Ortiz, J. H. (Eds.). (2016). Mobile ad hoc networks: current status and future trends. CRC Press. McNiff, J. (2013). Action research: Principles and practice. Routledge. Simmons, J. M. (2014). Optical network design and planning. Springer. Stallings, W., Tahiliani, M. P. (2014). Cryptography and network security: principles and practice (Vol. 6). London: Pearson. Tree, S. (2014). Wireless sensor networks. Self, 1(R2), C0.

Mini Position Paper free essay sample

Many schools exist that don’t create student success. In too many school systems today, students are deprived of the education they need to become successful in life. What is society doing to make sure these students find their way? What does it take for them to become successful participants of society? After reading Freire’s, Pedagogy of the Oppressed, I must say there is some truth to students being oppressed for they are being forced to matriculate in an educational environment they aren’t familiar with; can’t survive in; or don’t want to be in. Students who are in the predicament noted above are not able to thrive in a strong academic environment because, as Freire states, they don’t know their reality. If they knew their reality, they would be better prepared to adjust to what they need for academic success. My position is that students that will better succeed in vocational or magnet schools. We will write a custom essay sample on Mini Position Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The vocational option is best suited for students that are not college bound and need to learn hands-on job skills to work right out of high school. For the nontraditional student the magnet option can work well. As a dancer, I attended magnet performing art school and this opportunity allowed me to learn about my craft and move on to earning a scholarship to Temple University in dance and theater. It allowed me the option to get involved in a field that I love and having a love for what you do makes the difference in which you become. There is no denying that people are mentally in different places at different times in their lives. Whether they have been raised in a single parent home, or whether they grew up in an environment that isn’t conducive to learning, it is important that students know what they can handle in an educational setting. For some students, an advanced math class or AP courses may not be reasonable. There are some students that understand where they stand academically and know that they aren’t able to learn under the same conditions as other students. These students need to develop other avenues in which to become successful. Vocational and Magnet schools are a great source for students that aren’t ready for a rigorous academic curriculum. Although students will still get the core courses they need to graduate, they will also have a trade that will at least keep them employed and able to take care of them after graduating. There are students that have a love for cosmetology, auto mechanics or even plumbing. One important fact is that there are colleges that offer two year degrees in these vocational trades. It is crucial that today’s generation know that there are options outside of becoming a doctor or lawyer. While we always need lawyers, doctors, and teachers, the world also needs mechanics to fix cars, a plumber to fix leaks the correct way or even a specialist to make sure a heating or air conditioning system is properly working. It is important that today’s student be comfortable in knowing that being academically challenged is okay, and that choosing a vocational education is an option. Vocational Magnet educations are just as important and should be interjected in all of today’s schools for they too serve a vital function in preparing our students in life. â€Å"The Guardian†, a newspaper printed in the U. K. , ran an article in 2013 regarding vocational educations. It questioned the validity of the concept of vocational educations by asking the public if they value vocational skills. The article allowed people to give their opinions. Although most people were in support of vocational education, there were some that weren’t. One person commented that though he didn’t look down on vocational education, he would not consider the vocational route if he didnt get the grades needed to attend a university. He finished by explaining he would definitely go for A-levels because in his opinion, â€Å"they are far more respected by employers and universities†. In his opinion, having a career rather than a skill is more esteemed. After reading the article, I was stunned at the idea that vocational educations aren’t respected. That a plumber or custodian is not valued is a disrespectful and cocky position to take. Society will always needs someone to make sure offices are clean and bathroom toilets run properly. People underestimate that diverse careers are needed for the world to effectively revolve. Unfortunately vocational skills like plumbing, carpentry, and electricians have been downgraded in social status over the years. One of the biggest issues in education today is low graduation rates, low college entry and a growing rate of unemployment. Vocational education can be the resolution to this problem. What are missing in schools are alternatives like a technical baccalaureate, which offers valuable learning and real skills, and leads to real jobs for young people. Getting children in the right program for their learning needs is what leads to success. Vocational qualifications serve a need for particular kinds of students and are very important skills. Vocational education training provides career and technical education for students interested in jobs that are based upon labor-intensive or real-world jobs. The plus side to vocational education is that students have the opportunity to work in their field while in school; it requires less education than four year degree programs; the vocational fields are vast and varied such as, pharmacy and medical technicians, paralegals, medical assistants, office assistants, cosmetologists, mechanics and construction workers; it assists in higher graduation rates; increased employment; and overall student achievement. The objective in education is to assist students in their quest of having a stable life. A vocational education reinforces the connections between secondary and postsecondary education, and improves accountability for students.